Singapore is an island city-state in Southeast Asia, located at the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula between Malaysia and Indonesia, renowned as one of the world's leading economies and most successful centres of trade.
It was ruled by the British from the early 19th century, joined the Federation of Malaysia in 1963, and became a fully independent nation in 1965. It now remains a member of the Commonwealth and operates a common law system. The country is also well renowned for its world-class education system and one of the world's most efficient healthcare systems.
The Global Investor Programme
The Global Investor Programme (GIP) allows successful business people to obtain permanent residence in Singapore upon making a certain level of investment.
Is there a Singapore Golden Visa?
Singapore does not operate a formally named "golden visa" programme, comparable to the investment-residency schemes commonly associated with countries such as the UAE, Portugal or Greece. The closest Singapore equivalent is the Global Investor Programme, which enables eligible international investors, entrepreneurs and business owners to apply for Singapore permanent residence.
However, the GIP is not a passive "invest and receive residency" arrangement. Applicants must demonstrate a substantial and successful entrepreneurial, investment or management history, and qualify under one of the EDB's prescribed investor profiles. The EDB also assesses the applicant's proposed business or investment activity, potential economic contribution and, where relevant, plans for local employment — so the investment must form part of a credible commitment to conducting business or managing investments from Singapore.
Key Facts
- Founding member of the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN), enjoying strong ties with the United States and China.
- World’s fourth best financial center according to the Global Financial Centers Index 2015 and ranked 9th in the United Nations’ Human Development Report 2014.
- Excellent infrastructure including frequent flight connections to world’s major countries.
- A multi-cultural society having a stable political system.
- World’s best in class educational institutions and an exceptional healthcare system.

Singapore Residence Programme – Key Benefits, Eligibility Requirements & Application Process
Applicants must qualify under one of the Economic Development Board's (EDB) investor profiles and invest under one of the following options:
- Option A — Singapore Business: Invest at least SGD 10 million in a new business entity, or the expansion of an existing business, operating in an EDB-recognised industry. The applicant must hold at least 30% of the company and take an active management role, such as a board or C-suite position.
- Option B — GIP-Select Fund: Invest SGD 25 million in an EDB-approved GIP-Select Fund that invests in Singapore-based companies.
- Option C — Single Family Office: Establish a Singapore-based single family office with at least SGD 200 million in assets under management, of which at least SGD 50 million must be deployed in equities listed on Singapore-approved exchanges. This option is only available to applicants qualifying under the Family Office Principal profile.
Applicants must qualify under one of four EDB investor profiles: Established Business Owner, Next-Generation Business Owner, Founder of a Fast-Growth Company, or Family Office Principal. The two most common routes are:
Established Business Owner
- At least three years of entrepreneurial and business experience, currently running a qualifying company
- Company turnover of at least SGD 200 million in the year immediately preceding the application, and an average of at least SGD 200 million annually over the preceding three years
- For a privately held company, the applicant must generally own at least 30%; for a listed company, the applicant must be one of its largest individual shareholders
- The business must operate in one or more EDB-recognised industries
Next-Generation Business Owner
- Belongs to an immediate family that owns at least 30% of the qualifying company, or is its largest shareholder
- Company turnover of at least SGD 500 million, both in the immediately preceding year and as a three-year annual average
- Holds an active management position, such as a C-suite appointment or board directorship
- The business must operate in an eligible industry
Supporting documents typically include three years of audited accounts, share-ownership and corporate-registration records, shareholding diagrams, organisation charts, and the applicant's CV. For Options A and C, a detailed five-year business plan is also required. The EDB assesses the documents, conducts due diligence, and interviews the applicant.
Processing Timeline
An EDB GIP application typically takes approximately 12 months to process, subject to submission of complete documentation and satisfactory due diligence checks. Successful applicants receive an Approval-in-Principle and generally have six months to fulfil the relevant investment conditions and submit proof to the EDB.
Application Fee
The current GIP application fee is SGD 20,000, plus a SGD 100 processing fee payable to the Immigration and Checkpoints Authority per applicant.
A spouse and unmarried children under 21 years old at the date of application may be included as dependants. Once approved, they obtain Singapore permanent residence through the main applicant's GIP application, rather than a separate temporary dependant-pass category. Parents and unmarried children aged 21 or above cannot be included for permanent residence, though they may apply for a Long-Term Visit Pass tied to the validity of the main applicant's Re-Entry Permit — generally issued for five years initially, and renewable thereafter. Male children granted PR as dependants are liable for National Service, and some male spouses may also be liable.
Maintaining Your Residence Status
Once permanent residence is formalised, the main applicant is issued a Re-Entry Permit (REP), initially valid for five years, which is required to travel in and out of Singapore while retaining PR status. Renewal of the REP after the initial five-year period is assessed against the investment option chosen, and generally depends on a combination of continued business or investment commitments and time spent in Singapore. We recommend factoring REP renewal requirements into your long-term planning from the outset.
Pathway to Citizenship
Singapore permanent residents may apply for Singapore citizenship after two years of holding PR status. Citizenship is granted on a single-nationality basis, and Singapore does not permit dual citizenship — an important consideration for applicants weighing a longer-term move.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is there a Singapore golden visa programme?
Singapore does not officially use the term "golden visa". The Global Investor Programme is its investment-linked permanent residence route for qualifying investors, entrepreneurs and business owners.
What is the minimum investment for the Singapore Global Investor Programme?
The lowest current investment threshold is SGD 10 million under Option A, covering a new Singapore business or the expansion of an existing operation. Option B requires SGD 25 million in a GIP-select fund. Option C requires a Singapore-based single family office with at least SGD 200 million in assets under management, of which at least SGD 50 million must be deployed in Singapore.
How long does the GIP application process take?
EDB's current guidance states that processing typically takes approximately 12 months, depending on the completeness of the application, supporting evidence and the outcome of due diligence checks. Successful applicants receive Approval-in-Principle and generally have six months to fulfil the relevant investment conditions.
Can my family members obtain Singapore PR through the GIP?
Yes. The main applicant may include a spouse and unmarried children under 21 in the application, and approved dependants receive Singapore PR under the main applicant's sponsorship. Parents and unmarried children aged 21 or above are not eligible for inclusion as PR dependants but may apply for a Long-Term Visit Pass. National Service implications should be considered where male dependants are involved.
What is the difference between the GIP and converting an Employment Pass to PR?
The GIP is an investor-led route for applicants with substantial business or investment credentials who can meet significant financial and economic-contribution requirements. An Employment Pass holder applies for PR instead through the Professionals, Technical Personnel and Skilled Workers route, based on employment, qualifications, income, time in Singapore and broader integration factors rather than a prescribed capital investment. GIP criteria and investment milestones are comparatively structured, while Employment Pass-to-PR applications are assessed holistically by ICA without a published approval formula.
We would be delighted to assist you and your family members in obtaining Residency of Singapore. Please get in touch with us at info@hudsonmckenzie.com to know more about this programme.


